Month: October 2024

Mathematica Indica 

Sanskrit poets used  Elemental Numbers in their poems. As eyes are 2, two represents eyes. As the Vedas are four, four represents the Vedas. Netra Netra ( eyes , eyes ) means 22 and Veda Veda means 44. 

Here we give the correspondence between numbers and the Elements


1. Earth, Moon
2. Eyes, hands, feet, ears
3. Worlds, trinitarian unity, three yogas, three vedas.
4. Vedas 
5. Sense organs.
6 Rithus or the six seasons.
7. Rishies
8 Directions, eightfold prosperity
9 Digits, numbers
0 Ether


10 – Ego and its ten heads.
11 – Rudras
12 Months, Zodiacal Signs
13 Universe
14 Vidyas, Manus
15 Lunations, thidhis
16 King
17 Athushti
18 Treatises astronomical, mythological
19 Athi Dhruthi
20 Nails
21 Uthkruthi 
22 Akrithi
23 Vikruthi
24 Gayathri
25 Principles
27 Constellations
33 Deities


The digits for the letters are written, counting from right to left

For example,

Bhanandagni

Bham = Stars = 27
Nandan = 9
Agni = 3

Bhanandagni = 3927 Known as Paral Sankhya, the Alpha Numeric System was developed by Vararuchi. It is also known as Katapayadi, as 1 represents the letters Ka, Ta, Pa and Ya, whose corresponding digit is 1. 


Number Letters

1 ka ta pa ya
2 kha tta pha ra
3 hu da bha la
4 gha da ba va
5 nga na ma sha
6 cha tha sha
7 chha dha sa
8 ja dha ha
9 jha ddha
0 nja na ksha 

The Value of Kaa ki ku ke and ko was 1


31 was represented by Kala 

Kala is ka + la = 31 ( The digits are counted from the right )

and 351 by Kamala
Kamala = ka + ma + la = 351Ganitha Kerala, the Kerala School of Astronomy and Maths, has given a lot of names for big numbers.

Like the Western 

Myriad = 10^4
Million = 10^6

Indian names are 

Shata = 10^2
Sahasra = 10^3
Ayutha = 10^4
Laksha = 10^5
Dasa Laksha = 10^6 ( Million ) 
Koti = 10^7
Dasa Koti = 10^8
Vrinda = 10^9
Kharva = 10^10
Nikharva = 10^11
Mahapadma = 10^12
Mahakharva = 10^13
Padma = 10^14

In the Western, we have

Million = 1000^2
Billion = 1000^3
Trillion = 1000^4

or 

Nillion = 1000^(n+1)

where n is the number. Tri meaning 3 and trillion = 1000^(3+1)!There are greater numbers, than the ones mentioned below. 
Maha Padma = 10^15
Kshoni = 10^16
Parardha = 10^17
Sankha = 10^18
Maha Sankha = 10^19
Kshithi = 10^20
Maha Kshiti = 10^21
Kshobha = 10^22
Maha Kshobha = 10^23

Neethi Lamba = 10^27
Sarva Bala = 10^45
Thallakshana = 10^83“By one more than the one before” – A sutra of Vedic Maths

Ekadhikena Purvecha is Sanskrit for ” One more than the previous one”. This 
sutra can be used for multiplying or dividing algorithms.

You can use this formula to compute the squares of numbers.

For example.

35×35 = ((3×3)+3),25 = 12,25 and 125×125 = ((12×12)+12),25 = 156,25

By the sūtra, multiply “by one more than the previous one.”

35×35 = ((3×4),25 = 12,25 and 125×125 = ((12×13),25 = 156,25
 

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Happy Makara Pathu is advance. Tomorrow, 24 0118. Celebrations at Narayamkulangara Devi Temple, Guruvayur.

https://www.youtube.com/embed/vSv2MvPnPWI

Pathue means Ten in Malayalam. Patham Udayam is the Tenth Rising of the Sun in Aries, Meda Pathu, when Sun’s longitude touches 10 degrees..

Longitude of Sun	Event
10 degrees	Meda Pathu, Patham Udayam
40	Edava Pathu
70	Mithuna Pathu
100	Karkitaka Pathu
130	Chinga Pathu
160	Kanni Pathu
190	Thula Pathu
220	Vrischika Pathu
250	Dhanu Pathu, farmers start watering
280	Makara Pathu

310	Kumbha Pathu
340	Meena Pathu

The Mathematical, Absolute Brahman


Any number into Infinity is Infinity,
Any number into Zero is Zero
Then what is Zero into Infinity?
Mathematically, an Indeterminate.

Brahman has been defined as Infinity (Anantam Brahma )
And also as Zero ( Shoonyam ennum chilar )
So, what is He really?
Philosophically, an Indeterminate.

Ganitha Sastra is the Science of magnitude,
The Science of the more or less,
The Science of quantities,
But, is the Science of the Infinite !

Universe has neither Center nor Circumference.
It would have had a Center, if Circumference existed.
Since it cannot be enclosed within any Center or Circumference
It would be unintelligible, without the Absolute , being both.

The Absolute is an Infinite Sphere,
Center everywhere, Circumference nowhere.
This is the second best Definition,
The first being Being-Knowledge-Bliss !


At Infinity, Center and Circumference are one,
Maxima and minima coincide.
Science and Art meet at Infinity,
Past, Present and Future become one.

Maths became Meta Maths,
When Godel declared that Truth,
Cannot be represented by finitude,
As it is non finite and transcendental !

In my dissertation on the Mystic Number Three, I forgot to write the main para , The Three Walls of the Temple Symbolising the Three Bodies of Man

What is a Temple ?

In Rome, Augustus Caesar founded the Temple of Mars, after his superb victory over Brutus !

Temple derives from the Latin ” Tempulum “, a place where Law and Justice can be administered.

Kshyath Trayate iti Ksherah – That which protects you from sorrows is the Temple, you, who are afflicted by vicissitudes, relatives and the sorrow of the temporal !

You have three bodies ( Proper study of Mankind is Man ).

The Gross Physical Body – the Sthoola Sareera

Th Subtle Physical Body – Sookshma Sareera

The Causal Body Karana Sareera

The Maha Karana – the Great Cause – the- Self/ Atman – is encased by these 3 bodies